Firewood Cutting Regulations in South Dakota

South Dakota offers opportunities for firewood cutting on both public and private lands, with regulations in place to protect forests, grasslands, and wildlife. Here’s how to legally cut and transport firewood in South Dakota.

Firewood Cutting on Public Lands in South Dakota

1. Permit Requirement
   • A permit is required for cutting firewood on public lands managed by the South Dakota Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources (DANR) or U.S. Forest Service (USFS).
   • Permits are typically issued for dead and downed wood only.
2. Designated Areas
   • Firewood cutting is restricted to specific areas within the Black Hills National Forest or other public lands.
3. Where to Inquire
   • Contact the Black Hills National Forest ranger districts or the DANR for firewood cutting permits.
   • Black Hills National Forest Firewood Info
   • South Dakota DANR Forestry
4. Permit Costs and Limits
   • Permit fees vary but are typically $10–$25 per cord, with an annual limit of 5–10 cords for personal use.

Firewood Cutting on Private Lands in South Dakota

1. Landowner Permission
   • Written permission from the landowner is required to harvest firewood on private property.
2. Timber Companies and Firewood Sales
   • Some private landowners and timber companies allow firewood cutting of downed or storm-damaged trees for a fee.
3. Prohibited Practices
   • Cutting live trees without explicit permission is prohibited.

Transporting Firewood in South Dakota

South Dakota enforces regulations to prevent the spread of invasive pests like mountain pine beetles and emerald ash borers.

1. Movement Restrictions
   • Firewood must remain within the county or region where it was harvested unless heat-treated and certified pest-free.
2. Buy Local, Burn Local
   • Use firewood sourced within 50 miles of your burning location to minimize pest risks.

Penalties for Violations

Non-compliance with South Dakota’s firewood regulations can result in:

• Fines up to $1,000.
• Confiscation of illegally harvested or transported firewood.
• Additional penalties for spreading invasive pests.

Tips for Responsible Firewood Harvesting in South Dakota

1. Verify Public Land Rules
   • Ensure you have the proper permits for public land firewood cutting.
2. Prioritize Private Land Opportunities
   • Private landowners may offer more accessible firewood cutting options.
3. Minimize Environmental Impact
   • Scatter debris responsibly and avoid cutting near streams or sensitive habitats.

Resources for Firewood Cutting in South Dakota

• Black Hills National Forest Firewood Info
• South Dakota DANR Forestry
• Invasive Species Rules – South Dakota

Always verify current rules with local authorities before cutting or transporting firewood.